Department of Computer Science
 
Chair V

 
University of Bonn -> Department of Computer Science -> Chair V
CS-Reports 1994 Copyright 1994 University of Bonn, Department of Computer Science, Abt. V
85113

A Polynomial Time Subpolynom-Approximation Scheme for the Acyclic Directed Steiner Tree Problem
Alexander Zelikovsky
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The acyclic directed Steiner tree problem (ADSP) requires a minimal outward tree within an acyclic digraph with edge costs $G=(V,E,d)$ which connects a root $r$ with a distinguished subset $S\subset V$, $\# S = k$. The best possible performance guarantee of any polynomial approximation algorithm for ADSP cannot be less than ${1\over 4} \log k$ unless $\tilde{P} \supseteq NP$. The presented series of heuristics $A_n$ has a performance guarantee $k^{1\over n}(1+\ln k)^{n-1}$. This implies that that $\{ A_n \}$ is a polynomial $\exp[\sqrt{4\ln k \ln(\ln k+1)}- \ln (\ln k +1)]$-approximation scheme for ADSP.

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University of Bonn -> Department of Computer Science -> Chair V